Drug Uses
This medication is primarily prescribed to address male sexual health concerns, specifically erectile dysfunction (ED). It enhances blood circulation to the penile tissues, allowing men to achieve and maintain a firm erection during sexual activity. The drug functions by relaxing smooth muscles and expanding blood vessels within the penis. It is important to note that this treatment is intended solely for adult males and is not suitable for women or children. Additionally, its use is not recommended for men with penile implants, as the effectiveness and safety in such cases have not been established.
Overdosage
Overdosage incidents have not been reported during clinical studies involving Alprostadil. However, in the rare event of an intracavernous overdose, it is crucial that the patient is monitored by a healthcare professional until any systemic effects subside or until the erection returns to a non-erect state (penile detumescence). If symptoms such as low blood pressure or other adverse reactions appear, appropriate symptomatic treatment should be administered promptly. Patients should always follow the prescribed dosage to minimize health risks.
Safety Information
Warnings
In clinical studies involving 1,861 patients over an 18-month period, prolonged erections lasting between 4 to 6 hours were reported in approximately 4% of cases. A smaller percentage (0.4%) experienced priapism—an erection lasting more than 6 hours—which can result in long-term complications if not treated immediately. Medical attention should be sought without delay if an erection persists beyond 4 hours, as untreated priapism may lead to permanent penile damage and loss of sexual function.
To reduce the likelihood of such adverse effects, Alprostadil should be carefully titrated to the lowest effective dose. Patients with conditions that increase the risk of priapism—such as sickle cell anemia, multiple myeloma, or leukemia—should not use this medication. Always consult with your healthcare provider to ensure it is safe based on your medical history.
Disclaimer
The content provided here is for informational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult your physician or a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never ignore or delay seeking medical advice based on the information presented on this page.
Side Effects
Certain side effects are detailed in other sections of the product labeling, including:
- Prolonged Erection
- Priapism
- Penile Fibrosis
Additional side effects may occur and should be discussed with your healthcare provider. Prompt reporting of unusual symptoms can help ensure safe and effective treatment.
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